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禪

简禅 · 繁禪

Mandarin · pinyin chán#

dhyana (Sanskrit)
Zen
meditation (Buddhism)

Mandarin · pinyin shàn#

to abdicate

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禪: Look up this written character
禅: chán · meditation, contemplation

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2 · chan2

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1character link44same-tone records

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

禪 · find source passages ↗ · 禅 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sim4 · sin4 · sin6

Cantonese word readings for 禪. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

(Buddhism) dhyana; deep meditation; contemplation
Buddhist doctrine; Buddhist teachings
relating to Buddhism; Buddhist; thoughtful; philosophical

character

(obsolete) to offer sacrifices to nature
to abdicate and pass the throne to someone
to succeed; to replace

character

name of an ancient state

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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