石

Cantonese · source Jyutpingsek6#

Meanings · sek6

  1. (noun) Chinese surname; (old term) unit of measuring grain
Cantonese · source Jyutpingdaam3#

Meanings · daam3

  1. a dry measure for grain
Cantonese · source Jyutpingsek6#

Meanings · sek6

  1. rock
  2. stone
  3. stone inscription
  4. one of the eight ancient musical instruments 八音
  5. mineral elements in medicine
  6. a surname
  7. stone made-
  8. unproductive
  9. mineral
  10. KangXi radical 112
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

seksek1—sek2—锡sek3tinsek4—sek5—石sek6rock

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 石 Shí CC-CEDICT · Mandarinsurname Shi; abbr. for Shijiazhuang 石家莊 Shí jiā zhuāng, the capital of Hebei
  • 石 dàn CC-CEDICT · Mandarindry measure for grain equal to ten dou 斗 dǒu; one hundred liters; ancient pr. shí
  • 石 shí CC-CEDICT · Mandarinrock; stone; stone inscription; one of the eight categories of ancient musical instruments 八音 bā yīn

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: shi2. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 5 senses · 2 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

daam3 · sek6

Cantonese word readings for 石. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. stone; rock (Classifier: 嚿 c; 塊/块 c)
  2. (Cantonese) gem; jewel; jade
  3. a surname
  4. (historical, archaic) picul, dan, a unit of dry measure

character · Etymology 2

  1. (chiefly historical) picul, dan, a unit of dry mass and equivalent volume for grain of variable exact value at different times and places, now officially equal to 100 liters

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source lines 13,908, 30,723, 30,724 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source records & identity石 石 [shi2] {sek6} /(noun) Chinese surname; (old term) unit of measuring grain/

SHA-256: 0ff7a309d49ef65dec6dcb0de5794f3bd1d8b0cf4316e108aaab8cda855c59bd

石 石 [shi2] {daam3} /a dry measure for grain/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 682c869caed4d3d2d0c6dab9d34b6cc9ca30264b4b421ce377d91b34618fc765

石 石 [shi2] {sek6} /rock/stone/stone inscription/one of the eight ancient musical instruments 八音bāyīn [八音]/mineral elements in medicine/a surname/stone made-/unproductive/mineral/KangXi radical 112/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 0d3501bc4374b6feb57aee95ea66eee62a4f4ca9ae5265cefd2af1e57576c59e