濫竽充數

简 滥竽充数 · 繁 濫竽充數
Mandarin · pinyin làn yú chōng shù

Meanings

  1. lit. to play the yu 竽 mouth organ to make up numbers (idiom); fig. to make up the numbers with inferior products
  2. to masquerade as having an ability
  3. token member of a group
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Characters in this entry

濫
Look up this written character
竽
yú · ancient woodwind instrument
充
chōng · fill, be full, supply
數
shù · number; several; count; fate
滥
làn · flood, overflow; excessive
数
shù · number; several, count; fate
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–2–1–4 · lan4 yu2 chong1 shu4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

laam5 jyu1 cung1 sou3

Cantonese word readings for 濫竽充數. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (figurative, derogatory or humble) to fill a position without having the necessary qualifications; to be a token member of a group; to masquerade as having an ability; to sell seconds at best-quality prices

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

濫竽充數 · lan4 yu2 chong1 shu4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 68,711
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record濫竽充數 滥竽充数 [lan4 yu2 chong1 shu4] /lit. to play the yu 竽 mouth organ to make up numbers (idiom); fig. to make up the numbers with inferior products/to masquerade as having an ability/token member of a group/