濟

简 济 · 繁 濟
Mandarin · pinyin jǐ#

Meanings · jǐ

  1. used in 濟濟 jǐ jǐ
Mandarin · pinyin jì#

Meanings · jì

  1. to cross a river
  2. to aid or relieve
  3. to be of help
Mandarin · pinyin Jǐ#

Meanings · Jǐ

  1. used in place names associated with the Ji River 濟水 Jǐ Shuǐ
  2. surname Ji
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Characters in this entry

濟
Look up this written character
济
jì · help, aid, relieve; ferry, cross
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3 · ji3

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1character link26same-tone records1source reference
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

濟 · find source passages ↗ · 济 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zai2 · zai3

Cantonese word readings for 濟. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. to cross a river; to ferry
  2. to help; to aid; to relieve
  3. to be of help; useful

character · Etymology 2

  1. (~水) Ji River
  2. used in 濟濟/济济 (jǐjǐ, “horde of people; multitude”)

character · Etymology 3

  1. (Min) many; much

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

濟 · ji3 · ji4 · Ji3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 68,660, 68,661, 68,659
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records濟 济 [ji3] /used in 濟濟|济济[ji3 ji3]/濟 济 [ji4] /to cross a river/to aid or relieve/to be of help/濟 济 [Ji3] /used in place names associated with the Ji River 濟水|济水[Ji3 Shui3]/surname Ji/