死而後已

简 死而后已 · 繁 死而後已
Mandarin · pinyin sǐ ér hòu yǐ

Meanings

  1. until death puts an end (idiom); one's whole life
  2. unto one's dying day
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Characters in this entry

死
sǐ · die; dead; death
而
ér · and; and then; and yet; but; Kangxi radical 126
後
hòu · behind, rear, after; descendents
已
yǐ · already; finished; stop
后
hòu · queen, empress, sovereign; (simp. for 後) behind, rear, after
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3–2–4–3 · si3 er2 hou4 yi3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

死而後已 · find source passages ↗ · 死而后已 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sei2 ji4 hau6 ji5

Cantonese word readings for 死而後已. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) until one's dying day; not giving up until death

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

死而後已 · si3 er2 hou4 yi3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 61,079
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record死而後已 死而后已 [si3 er2 hou4 yi3] /until death puts an end (idiom); one's whole life/unto one's dying day/