方丈

Mandarin · pinyin fāng zhang#

Meanings · fāng zhang

  1. square zhang (i.e. unit of area 10 feet square)
  2. monastic room 10 feet square
  3. Buddhist or Daoist abbot
  4. abbot's chamber
Mandarin · pinyin Fāng zhang#

Meanings · Fāng zhang

  1. one of three fabled islands in Eastern sea, abode of immortals
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Characters in this entry

方
fāng · a square, rectangle; a region; local
丈
zhàng · unit of length equal 3.3 meters; gentleman, man, husband
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–5 · fang1 zhang5

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

fong1 zoeng6

Cantonese word readings for 方丈. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (literary) square with side length of 1 zhang
  2. (literary) a square-zhang table full of food; plentiful food
  3. (Buddhism) abbot's room or quarter, i.e. a small square-zhang room, as Vimalakīrti's room is described in the Vimalakīrti Sūtra — (by extension) residence of Buddhist abbots, including the bedroom and its accessory facilities
  4. (Buddhism) abbot's room or quarter, i.e. a small square-zhang room, as Vimalakīrti's room is described in the Vimalakīrti Sūtra — (by extension) Buddhist abbot
  5. (Buddhism) abbot's room or quarter, i.e. a small square-zhang room, as Vimalakīrti's room is described in the Vimalakīrti Sūtra — (Hong Kong Cantonese, neologism, slang) narrow-minded person; petty person

classifier

  1. Classifier for the number of areas covered by a square of side length 1 zhang.

name

  1. (Chinese mythology) a mystical mountain island in the sea

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

方丈 · fang1 zhang5 · Fang1 zhang5
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 52,227, 52,226
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records方丈 方丈 [fang1 zhang5] /square zhang (i.e. unit of area 10 feet square)/monastic room 10 feet square/Buddhist or Daoist abbot/abbot's chamber/方丈 方丈 [Fang1 zhang5] /one of three fabled islands in Eastern sea, abode of immortals/