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改開

简改开 · 繁改開

Mandarin · pinyin gǎi kāi

reform and opening up (Chinese policy introduced in 1978) (abbr. for 改革開放 gǎi gé kāi fàng)

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Characters in this entry

改: gǎi · change, alter; improve, remodel
開: kāi · open; initiate, begin, start
开: kāi · open; initiate, begin, start

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Mandarin tones

3–1 · gai3 kai1

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Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

改開 · find source passages ↗ · 改开 · find source passages ↗

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

(abbreviation, alt-of) short for 改革開放／改革开放 (Gǎigé Kāifàng, “China's Reform and Opening Up”)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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