打

Cantonese · source Jyutpingdaa1#

Meanings · daa1

  1. a dozen
Cantonese · source Jyutpingdaa2#

Meanings · daa2

  1. to beat
  2. to strike
  3. to hit
  4. to break
  5. to type
  6. to mix up
  7. to build
  8. to fight
  9. to fetch
  10. to make
  11. to tie up
  12. to issue
  13. to shoot
  14. to calculate
  15. to play (a game)
  16. since
  17. from
  18. to smash
  19. to compete with
  20. to go up against
  21. to seize
  22. to whisk
  23. to call someone
  24. to inject
  25. to fill with
  26. to load
  27. to knot
  28. to mark
  29. to hunt
  30. to fish
  31. to work
  32. to think up
  33. to concentrate
  34. added before certain noun to describe an action, such as to sneeze
Cantonese · source Jyutpingding2#

Meanings · ding2

  1. to take the lead
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Tone difference from Unihan

  • 打 is read daa1 here; Unihan’s citation reading is daa2. Same syllable, different tone across these source readings. CC-Canto also lists 打 daa1 as its own entry.

Computed by zimai: each syllable of the CC-Canto word reading is compared with Unihan 17.0.0 kCantonese for its character. The comparison does not say why a reading differs (a changed tone, 變音, a reading tied to one meaning, or a source variant).

Same syllable, six tones

daadaa1—打daa2to beatdaa3—daa4—daa5—daa6—

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 打 dá CC-CEDICT · Mandarin(loanword) dozen; Taiwan pr. dǎ
  • 打 dǎ CC-CEDICT · Mandarinto hit; to strike; to fight; (in many expressions) a semantically light transitive verb used with various objects to form expressions with a wide range of meanings, e.g. 打傘 dǎ sǎn "to hold an umbrella", 打電話 dǎ diàn huà "to make a phone call", 打針 dǎ zhēn "to get an injection"; (coll.) from; since

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: da3. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 46 senses · 3 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

daa1 · daa2 · ding2

Cantonese word readings for 打. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. to hit; to strike; to slap; to beat
  2. to hit; to strike; to slap; to beat — to break by hitting or striking
  3. to hit; to strike; to slap; to beat — (music) to play (a percussion instrument)
  4. to fight; to attack
  5. the act of beating up
  6. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to get; to fetch
  7. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — (metonymic) to buy unpackaged or simply packaged goods (meat, soy sauce, oil, etc. at a grocery store)
  8. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to buy (ticket)
  9. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to guess; (the riddle) is about
  10. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to make (a gesture, signal, etc.)
  11. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to speak (a signed language)
  12. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to fabricate; to build
  13. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to stir
  14. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to open
  15. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to lift
  16. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to dig
  17. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to send or call
  18. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to pump (a tire, etc.); to inject
  19. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — (involving gunpowder) to fire off; to set off; to attack
  20. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — (figuratively, vulgar) to perform sexual activity
  21. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to gather
  22. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to apply
  23. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to attach
  24. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to bite (said of insects that eat books, clothes)
  25. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to write
  26. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to paint; to stamp
  27. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — (computing) to type
  28. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to display (text, an image, etc.)
  29. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to print (a file, a receipt, etc.)
  30. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to use (a computer, usually for entertainment)
  31. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to play (a video game or console)
  32. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to play (a sport involving balls with hand)
  33. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to play (mahjong, card games, etc.)
  34. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to perform (a martial art)
  35. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to tie
  36. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to reduce
  37. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to remove
  38. Used as a dummy verb to make a verbal phrase from a noun, including but not limited to: — to stop
  39. (Cantonese) to correspond to; to be associated with
  40. (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) to entrust something to someone to handle or dispose of
  41. to reach
  42. from; since
  43. (opera) A particle used between reduplicated syllables.
  44. a surname

character · Etymology 2

  1. dozen

character · Etymology 3

  1. only used in 蘇打/苏打 (sūdá)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source lines 28,205, 28,206, 28,207 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source records & identity打 打 [da3] {daa1} /a dozen/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 86c3a3426708f1c5be1751cac385c5cbf41a55f2c4ab2f1e77f216022bdc002c

打 打 [da3] {daa2} /to beat/to strike/to hit/to break/to type/to mix up/to build/to fight/to fetch/to make/to tie up/to issue/to shoot/to calculate/to play (a game)/since/from/to smash/to compete with/to go up against/to seize/to whisk/to call someone/to inject/to fill with/to load/to knot/to mark/to hunt/to fish/to work/to think up/to concentrate/added before certain noun to describe an action, such as to sneeze/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 11d8c332f13437efa1330fb07b8804be1bcc080001e3bae882345f66eb97c5de

打 打 [da3] {ding2} /to take the lead/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: b3e22a7c316b50bc68077a5fb127ed76eec2ac21a240a1bc1afc3074caa6cf2a