手下

Mandarin · pinyin shǒu xià

Meanings

  1. under one's control or administration
  2. subordinates
  3. (money etc) on hand
  4. sb's financial means
  5. when taking action
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Characters in this entry

手
shǒu · hand
下
xià · under, underneath, below; down; inferior; bring down
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3–4 · shou3 xia4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sau2 haa6

Cantonese word readings for 手下. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. under the leadership of; under the direction of; subordinate to
  2. subordinate; underling
  3. right beside one; on hand; at hand
  4. personal financial situation; finances
  5. when taking action; when going about something

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

手下 · shou3 xia4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 44,372
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record手下 手下 [shou3 xia4] /under one's control or administration/subordinates/(money etc) on hand/sb's financial means/when taking action/