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應激反應

简应激反应 · 繁應激反應

Mandarin · pinyin yìng jī fǎn yìng

(physiological etc) stress

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Characters in this entry

應: yīng · should, ought to, must
激: jī · arouse, excite, incite; quickly
反: fǎn · reverse, opposite, contrary, anti
应: yīng · should, ought to, must

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–1–3–4 · ying4 ji1 fan3 ying4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

應激反應 · find source passages ↗ · 应激反应 · find source passages ↗

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

(physiology) stress reaction

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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