左右

Mandarin · pinyin zuǒ yòu

Meanings

  1. left and right
  2. nearby
  3. approximately
  4. attendant
  5. to control
  6. to influence
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Characters in this entry

左
zuǒ · left; east; unorthodox, improper
右
yòu · right; west; right-wing
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3–4 · zuo3 you4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 5 senses · 2 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zo2 jau2 · zo2 jau6

Cantonese word readings for 左右. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. left and right
  2. left and right sides; both sides
  3. entourage; retinue; attendants

postp

  1. about; or so; or thereabouts; around; approximately

verb

  1. (Classical) to control; to manipulate; to influence; to dominate

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack