小

Mandarin · pinyin xiǎo

Meanings

  1. small
  2. tiny
  3. few
  4. young
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Characters in this entry

小
xiǎo · small, tiny, insignificant
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3 · xiao3

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1character link9same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 13 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

siu2

Cantonese word readings for 小. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. small, tiny, little
  2. minor, petty
  3. briefly, for a short while
  4. slightly, a little
  5. young
  6. (the) youngest
  7. a young person; child, kid, baby
  8. Prefix used in front of family name to indicate informality or affection (for young people, 老 (lǎo) for elder people).
  9. (humble) my, our
  10. short for 小學/小学 (xiǎoxué, “primary school”) — Used in the abbreviation of the name of a primary school.
  11. short for 小學/小学 (xiǎoxué, “primary school”) — Used with a number to indicate the level of primary education.
  12. (dialectal) concubine

character · Etymology 2

  1. (chiefly Taiwan, vulgar) alternative form of 潲 (siâu), chiefly used in 三小 (sānxiǎo)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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