寒武紀

简 寒武纪 · 繁 寒武紀
Mandarin · pinyin Hán wǔ jì

Meanings

  1. Cambrian geological period (541-485.4 million years ago)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

寒
hán · cold, wintry, chilly
武
wǔ · military; martial, warlike
紀
Look up this written character
纪
jì · record, annal, historical account
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

2–3–4 · Han2 wu3 ji4

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

3character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

寒武紀 · find source passages ↗ · 寒武纪 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

name

  1. (geology) the Cambrian period (part of the Paleozoic era, spanning from 541 to 485.4 million years ago)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack