娘娘

Mandarin · pinyin niáng niang

Meanings

  1. queen
  2. empress
  3. imperial concubine
  4. Goddess, esp. Xi Wangmu 王母娘娘 or 西王母, Queen Mother of the West
  5. mother
  6. aunt
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

娘
niáng · mother; young girl; woman; wife
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

2–5 · niang2 niang5

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

1character link
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

娘娘 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

noeng4 noeng4

Cantonese word readings for 娘娘. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (archaic) lady (a term for use when addressing an empress or a consort)
  2. (religion) lady (a term for use when addressing a goddess)
  3. (honorific, archaic) woman; lady
  4. (archaic) mother
  5. (dialectal) paternal grandmother
  6. (dialectal) father's sister; paternal aunt

noun

  1. (Jin) maternal grandmother

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

娘娘 · niang2 niang5
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 30,786
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record娘娘 娘娘 [niang2 niang5] /queen/empress/imperial concubine/Goddess, esp. Xi Wangmu 王母娘娘 or 西王母, Queen Mother of the West/mother/aunt/