奈

Mandarin · pinyin nài

Meanings

  1. used in expressions that convey frustration and futility, such as 無奈 wú nài and 莫可奈何 mò kě nài hé (literary)
  2. used for its phonetic value in writing foreign words
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Characters in this entry

奈
nài · but, how; bear, stand, endure
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · nai4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

noi6

Cantonese word readings for 奈. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. how; why (used in rhetorical questions)
  2. to bear; to stand; to endure
  3. (Taiwan) nano- (SI unit prefix)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

奈 · nai4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 29,515
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record奈 奈 [nai4] /used in expressions that convey frustration and futility, such as 無奈|无奈[wu2 nai4] and 莫可奈何|莫可奈何[mo4 ke3 nai4 he2] (literary)/used for its phonetic value in writing foreign words/