啟

简 启 · 繁 啟
Mandarin · pinyin qǐ#

Meanings · qǐ

  1. to open
  2. to start
  3. to initiate
  4. to enlighten or awaken
  5. to state
  6. to inform
Mandarin · pinyin Qǐ#

Meanings · Qǐ

  1. Qi son of Yu the Great 禹 Yǔ, reported founder of the Xia Dynasty 夏朝 Xià Cháo (c. 2070-c. 1600 BC)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

啟
Look up this written character
启
qǐ · open; begin, commence; explain
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

3 · qi3

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

1character link33same-tone records
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

啟 · find source passages ↗ · 启 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

kai2

Cantonese word readings for 啟. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. to open
  2. to start; to begin; to commence
  3. to inform; to state; to explain
  4. to enlighten; to educate; to inspire
  5. (literary) short letter; note
  6. (historical) letter from a government official
  7. (Chinese mythology) Qi of Xia (second king of the semi-legendary Xia dynasty)
  8. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 啟示錄/启示录 (Qǐshìlù, “Revelation”)
  9. a surname

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

啟 · qi3 · Qi3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 22,343, 22,342
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records啟 启 [qi3] /to open/to start/to initiate/to enlighten or awaken/to state/to inform/啟 启 [Qi3] /Qi son of Yu the Great 禹[Yu3], reported founder of the Xia Dynasty 夏朝[Xia4 Chao2] (c. 2070-c. 1600 BC)/