DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT

合作者

Mandarin · pinyin hé zuò zhě

co-worker
collaborator
also collaborator with the enemy

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Characters in this entry

合: hé · combine, unite, join; gather
作: zuò · make; work; compose, write; act, perform
者: zhě · that which; he who; those who

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–4–3 · he2 zuo4 zhe3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

collaborator (person who works on a project with someone)
partner (in cooperation)
collaborator (person who cooperates with an enemy)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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