先行

Mandarin · pinyin xiān xíng

Meanings

  1. to start off before the others; to precede
  2. to proceed in advance
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Characters in this entry

先
xiān · first, former, previous
行
xíng · go; walk; move, travel; circulate; Kangxi radical 144
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–2 · xian1 xing2

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sin1 hang4

Cantonese word readings for 先行. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. to advance; to move forward
  2. to go ahead of the rest; to start off before the others

adj

  1. advance; ahead of the rest

adv

  1. (literary) before; previously
  2. in advance; beforehand

noun

  1. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 先行官 (xiānxíngguān, “commander of an advance unit”)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack