元首

Mandarin · pinyin yuán shǒu

Meanings

  1. head of state
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Characters in this entry

元
yuán · first; dollar; origin; head
首
shǒu · head; first; leader, chief; a poem; Kangxi radical 185
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–3 · yuan2 shou3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

jyun4 sau2

Cantonese word readings for 元首. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. head of state
  2. monarch; sovereign; king; ruler — (Malaysia, specifically) Yang di-Pertuan Agong
  3. monarch; sovereign; king; ruler — (Hong Kong, specifically, historical) the monarch; the personal embodiment of the Crown
  4. (Classical) beginning
  5. (Classical, literally) head
  6. (historical or Internet slang) Führer (the title of Adolf Hitler when he was the leader of Nazi Germany)
  7. (historical or Internet slang) Führer (the title of Adolf Hitler when he was the leader of Nazi Germany) — (by extension, derogatory) a leader deemed as or like a tyrant or dictator, especially one with authoritarian or fascist tendancies

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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