保

Mandarin · pinyin bǎo#

Meanings · bǎo

  1. to defend; to protect; to keep
  2. to guarantee; to ensure
  3. (old) civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲 bǎo jiǎ system
Mandarin · pinyin Bǎo#

Meanings · Bǎo

  1. Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亞 Bǎo jiā lì yà)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

保
bǎo · protect, safeguard, defend, care
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

3 · bao3

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

1character link17same-tone records1source reference
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

保 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

bou2

Cantonese word readings for 保. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. to raise; to rear
  2. to keep; to maintain
  3. to protect; to safeguard; to defend
  4. to ensure; to guarantee
  5. guarantor
  6. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 保釋/保释 (bǎoshì, “to bail”)
  7. (historical) an ancient Chinese administrative unit, consisting of 100 households
  8. a surname, Bao

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

保 · bao3 · Bao3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 8,113, 8,112
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records保 保 [bao3] /to defend; to protect; to keep/to guarantee; to ensure/(old) civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system/保 保 [Bao3] /Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亞|保加利亚[Bao3 jia1 li4 ya4])/