供

Cantonese · source Jyutpinggung1#

Meanings · gung1

  1. to provide
  2. to supply
  3. to confess
  4. confession
  5. repay a mortgage
Cantonese · source Jyutpinggung3#

Meanings · gung3

  1. to offer in worship
  2. sacrificial offerings
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

Full entryShow on map

Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

Explore words with this reading ↗

Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 供 gōng CC-CEDICT · Mandarinto provide; to supply; to be for (the use or convenience of)
  • 供 gòng CC-CEDICT · Mandarinto lay (sacrificial offerings); (bound form) offerings; to confess (Taiwan pr. gōng); confession; statement (Taiwan pr. gōng)

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: gong1. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 12 senses · 2 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gung1 · gung3

Cantonese word readings for 供. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. to supply; to provide for
  2. to provide certain convenience or support
  3. to pay in installments
  4. (alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 恭 (gōng, “to respect”)
  5. a surname

character

  1. to present incense or offerings before the image of a god or the deceased; to enshrine and worship
  2. offering; tribute; sacrifice
  3. to assume office
  4. to confess; to own up; to make a confession of
  5. confession; admission; owning up
  6. to look after (one's parents or children etc.); to support
  7. (Hakka) to raise (children or animals); to feed (livestocks)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source lines 1,501, 25,752 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source records & identity供 供 [gong1] {gung1} /to provide/to supply/to confess/confession/repay a mortgage/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 7d210b422b7d88ced37dae0cc064f93f0992d030a1bc4478948ce7e9f4d51b1b

供 供 [gong1] {gung3} /to offer in worship/sacrificial offerings/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 7563239bc4947ce96837ada60942fec9fc6d5b8a1cfb6f0b4baaa1afe4d4db52