亢

Mandarin · pinyin kàng#

Meanings · kàng

  1. high
  2. overbearing
  3. excessive
Mandarin · pinyin Kàng#

Meanings · Kàng

  1. surname Kang
  2. Kang, one of the 28 constellations
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Characters in this entry

亢
kàng · high, proud; violent, excessive; skilled; name; 2nd lunar mansion, determinative star κ Virginis (Kang)
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · kang4

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1character link14same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gong1 · kong3

Cantonese word readings for 亢. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. high; arrogant; haughty
  2. firm; resolute
  3. dry; arid; drought
  4. extreme; too much
  5. exceed; excessive
  6. ridge of a roof
  7. (~宿) (Chinese astronomy) Neck (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)
  8. a surname

character · Etymology 2

  1. (obsolete) neck
  2. (obsolete) throat

character · Etymology 2

  1. Variant pronunciation of sense “neck” above.
  2. Variant pronunciation of sense “throat” above.
  3. (obsolete) carotid artery
  4. (obsolete) footprint, mark, trace

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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