DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
亂
简 乱 · 繁 亂Mandarin · pinyin luàn
Meanings
- in confusion or disorder
- in a confused state of mind
- disorder
- upheaval
- riot
- illicit sexual relations
- to throw into disorder
- to mix up
- indiscriminate
- random
- arbitrary
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Mandarin tones
4 · luan4
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link2same-tone records
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
lyun6
Cantonese word readings for 亂. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character
- disorderly; messy; chaotic
- unstable; volatile; turbulent
- unrest; uprising; revolt; rebellion
- confused; befuddled
- distraught; upset
- promiscuous
- wildly; in an uncontrolled way; without order or reason; at random; haphazardly; having no direction or coherence; recklessly; arbitrarily
- to obscure; to blur; to mix up
- to destroy; to ruin; to throw into disorder; to upset
- (obsolete, literary, music or poetry) coda; finale; conclusion of a piece
- (Classical) to administer; to govern; to manage
- (rare and obsolete) to cross a body of water
- (Penang Hokkien) being noisy
character
- (Teochew) casually; as one pleases
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack