乃 is also the simplified spelling of 廼.
DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
乃
Mandarin · pinyin nǎi
Meanings
- to be
- thus
- so
- therefore
- then
- only
- thereupon
Characters in this entry
- 乃
- nǎi · then; really, indeed; as it turned out, after all; namely
Explore the spelling
Mandarin tones
3 · nai3
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link14same-tone records
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
naai5 · oi2
Cantonese word readings for 乃. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack
Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character · Etymology 1
- (literary) you, your
- (literary) be
- (literary) then; hence
- (literary) only then; not ... until
- (literary) but
- (literary) surprisingly; unexpectedly
- (Mainland China, Internet slang, cute-sounding) you (singular)
- (Northern Wu) now
character · Etymology 2
- (Taishanese, colloquial) alternative form of 哪 (“which; where”)
character · Etymology 3
- (Puxian Min) an interjection for response
- (Puxian Min) why
- (Puxian Min) what to do
- (Puxian Min) how
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack