不過

简 不过 · 繁 不過
Mandarin · pinyin bù guò

Meanings

  1. only
  2. merely
  3. no more than
  4. but
  5. however
  6. anyway (to get back to a previous topic)
  7. cannot be more (after adjectival)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

不
bù · no, not; un-; negative prefix
過
guò · pass, pass through, go across
过
guò · pass, pass through, go across
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

4–4 · bu4 guo4

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

3character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

不過 · find source passages ↗ · 不过 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 4 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

bat1 gwo3

Cantonese word readings for 不過. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

adv

  1. only; merely
  2. extremely

conj

  1. however; but

verb

  1. (literary) to not exceed

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

不過 · bu4 guo4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 2,951
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record不過 不过 [bu4 guo4] /only/merely/no more than/but/however/anyway (to get back to a previous topic)/cannot be more (after adjectival)/