上山

Mandarin · pinyin shàng shān

Meanings

  1. to climb a hill
  2. to go to the mountains
  3. (of silkworms) to go up bundles of straw (to spin cocoons)
  4. to pass away
  5. (of the sun or moon) to rise
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Characters in this entry

上
shàng · top; superior, highest; go up, send up
山
shān · mountain, hill, peak
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–1 · shang4 shan1

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

soeng5 saan1

Cantonese word readings for 上山. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. to climb a mountain or a hill
  2. (of the sun or moon) to rise
  3. (dialectal, euphemistic) to die and be buried
  4. (dialectal, of silkworms) to be placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons
  5. (Sichuanese, Shanghainese) to be imprisoned
  6. (Sichuanese, Guiyang Mandarin, Pingxiang Gan, Loudi Xiang) to attend a burial; to take part in a funeral procession
  7. (Muping Mandarin) to go to the fields and work
  8. (Xinzhou Jin) to climb a mountain and quarry rock
  9. (Teochew) to pay respects to a dead person at their grave

noun

  1. (Wenzhounese) the southwestern part of Wenzhou (including areas such as Wencheng and Taishun)

name

  1. (~市) Kaminoyama (a city in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

上山 · shang4 shan1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 1,674
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record上山 上山 [shang4 shan1] /to climb a hill/to go to the mountains/(of silkworms) to go up bundles of straw (to spin cocoons)/to pass away/(of the sun or moon) to rise/