鬱

简 郁 · 繁 鬱
Cantonese · source Jyutpingwat1

Meanings

  1. dense (growth)
  2. melancholy
  3. luxuriant
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

wat屈wat1bentwat2—wat3—wat4—wat5—鹬wat6common snipe

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 鬱 Yù CC-CEDICT · Mandarinsurname Yu
  • 鬱 yù CC-CEDICT · Mandarin(bound form) (of vegetation) lush; luxuriant; (bound form) melancholy; depressed

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: yu4. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 22 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

wat1

Cantonese word readings for 鬱. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. lush; luxuriant; exuberant; dense; thick
  2. depressed; gloomy; moody
  3. to gather; to build up; to stagnate; to become stagnant
  4. to begrudge; to resent; to feel aggrieved
  5. various; abundant; profuse
  6. deep; obscure; profound
  7. melancholy; depression
  8. hot air (rising); steam
  9. a kind of plum
  10. name of a god
  11. tall and big
  12. putrid; putrefied
  13. tulip; fragrant grass
  14. (~水) name for a branch of the Pearl River, including the You River, Yu River and the Xun River in Guangxi, as well as the Xi River downstream in Guangdong
  15. (~郡) name of an ancient Chinese prefecture
  16. (Hokkien) to suppress one's feelings; to hold back one's emotions (of worry, anger, etc.)
  17. (Hokkien) to bend; to coil; to twist
  18. (Hokkien) to curl up; to roll up
  19. (Mainland China Hokkien) to cause someone to feel wronged
  20. (Mainland China Hokkien) to constrain oneself to work
  21. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to restrain; to hold back; to constrain
  22. a surname

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source line 34,043 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source record & identity鬱 郁 [yu4] {wat1} /dense (growth)/melancholy/luxuriant/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: de950d9a0a2b4baf2c48520a8ed03ffbad910c9f4b172b8a44b2358e5f202e37