開年

简 开年 · 繁 開年
Cantonese · source Jyutpinghoi1 nin4

Meanings

  1. meal for Chinese New Year served with meat
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

ninnin1—nin2—nin3—年nin4碾nin5stone rollernin6—

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: kai1 nian2. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 5 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

hoi1 nin4

Cantonese word readings for 開年. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. to begin the Lunar New Year (by doing something)
  2. (Cantonese, figuratively, derogatory, usually said by adults to children around Chinese New Year) to beat somebody up; to celebrate one's death

noun

  1. (Cantonese, Nanning Pinghua) second day of the Lunar New Year
  2. (literary or Northern Wu) beginning of a year; period after new year celebrations
  3. (literary or Northern Wu) next year

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source line 18,941 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source record & identity開年 开年 [kai1 nian2] {hoi1 nin4} /meal for Chinese New Year served with meat/

SHA-256: f25d154105f03edd42ac5e55b0f80cb6f7f51eafa2ec4e59509d8a11d3477435