閃

简 闪 · 繁 閃
Cantonese · source Jyutpingsim2#

Meanings · sim2

  1. (verb) sneak out (of a place); leave
Cantonese · source Jyutpingsim2#

Meanings · sim2

  1. to dodge
  2. to duck out of the way
  3. to beat it
  4. shaken (by a fall)
  5. to sprain
  6. to pull a muscle
  7. lightning
  8. spark
  9. a flash
  10. to flash (across one's mind)
  11. to leave behind
  12. to avoid
  13. to evade
  14. to make way for
  15. to have a mishap
  16. to strain
  17. to injure
  18. to leave in a hurry
  19. to shoot off
  20. to sneak away
  21. to clear out
  22. to run for it
  23. to flee
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 閃 Shǎn CC-CEDICT · Mandarinsurname Shan
  • 閃 shǎn CC-CEDICT · Mandarinto dodge; to duck out of the way; to beat it; shaken (by a fall); to sprain; to pull a muscle; lightning; spark; …

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: shan3. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 13 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sim2

Cantonese word readings for 閃. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. to dodge; to evade
  2. to twist; to sprain; to pull a muscle
  3. to flash
  4. lightning; flash
  5. to sparkle; to shine
  6. sparkling; shiny
  7. to rock; to sway
  8. (dialectal) to leave behind
  9. (Cantonese, colloquial) to leave, especially quickly or suddenly
  10. (neologism) affectionate between couples
  11. a surname

character · Etymology 2

  1. Shem (Biblical character)

character · Etymology 3

  1. (Southern Min) alternative form of 爍 /烁

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source lines 18,912, 33,494 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source records & identity閃 闪 [shan3] {sim2} /(verb) sneak out (of a place); leave/

SHA-256: 610e4d98eb64a03951ec59cb2839b7cfbefaf136ccbac941430df16ee85b3735

閃 闪 [shan3] {sim2} /to dodge/to duck out of the way/to beat it/shaken (by a fall)/to sprain/to pull a muscle/lightning/spark/a flash/to flash (across one's mind)/to leave behind/to avoid/to evade/to make way for/to have a mishap/to strain/to injure/to leave in a hurry/to shoot off/to sneak away/to clear out/to run for it/to flee/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: be07eb69c4bea01b4846079f246d0d3409c8506ecc6b467a1d95ce2339bd046a