維
简 维 · 繁 維Meanings · jung1
- part of a place name
Meanings · wai4
- to preserve
- to maintain
- to hold together
- dimension
- vitamin (abbr. for 维生素)
- to safeguard
- to secure
- thinking
- thoughts
- a surname
About these definitions
Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.
Reading & tones
Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.
Reading difference from Unihan
- 維 has the reading jung1 here; Unihan’s citation reading is wai4. Different syllable across these source readings. CC-Canto also lists 維 jung1 as its own entry.
Computed by zimai: each syllable of the CC-Canto word reading is compared with Unihan 17.0.0 kCantonese for its character. The comparison does not say why a reading differs (a changed tone, 變音, a reading tied to one meaning, or a source variant).
Same syllable, six tones
Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.
Written characters
Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.
Mandarin comparison · separate source entries
CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:
- 維 Wéi CC-CEDICT · Mandarinabbr. for Uyghur 維吾爾 Wéi wú ěr; surname Wei
- 維 wéi CC-CEDICT · Mandarinto preserve; to maintain; to hold together; dimension; vitamin (abbr. for 維生素 wéi shēng sù)
A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.
CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: wei2. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.
Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 17 senses · 2 Cantonese readings
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
jung1 · wai4
Cantonese word readings for 維. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack
Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to tie; to fasten; to tie up
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to link; to connect
- to hold together; to maintain; to preserve; to safeguard
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) thick rope for tying objects; cord
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) corner; nook; recess
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) net; mesh; netting
- (geometry) dimension
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) order; law; outline
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) long and thin object; fibre; string
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 惟 (wéi, “to think; to contemplate”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 唯 (“only”)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) (alt. form 惟, 唯) meaningless particle of interjection
- Used in transcription.
- (abbreviation, alt-of) Used in transcription. — short for 維生素／维生素 (wéishēngsù, “vitamin”)
- (abbreviation, alt-of) Used in transcription. — short for 維吾爾／维吾尔 (Wéiwú'ěr, “Uyghur”)
- a surname
character
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 盧維／卢维 (“ancient river in the Yan Province”)
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack