DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
省
Mandarin · pinyin shěng#
Meanings · shěng
- to save; to economize; to be frugal
- to omit; to delete; to leave out
- province
- provincial capital
- a ministry (of the Japanese government)
Mandarin · pinyin xǐng#
Meanings · xǐng
- (bound form) to scrutinize
- (bound form) to reflect (on one's conduct)
- (bound form) to come to realize
- (bound form) to pay a visit (to one's parents or elders)
Characters in this entry
- 省
- shěng · province; save, economize
Explore the spelling
Mandarin tones
3 · sheng3
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link4same-tone records
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
saang2 · sing2
Cantonese word readings for 省. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character · Etymology 1
- to omit; to leave out
- to reduce; to simplify
- (colloquial, by extension) to have less strange, potentially genius but generally lousy ideas for the sake of others to save worry
- to save; to economize
- (literary) palace
- (historical, by extension) department (of a government)
- (historical, by extension) department (of a government) — ministry of the Japanese or North Korean government
- province; (originally) short for 行省 (xíngshěng) (Classifier: 個/个 m c)
- provincial capital
- provincial capital — (chiefly Guangdong, especially) Guangzhou
- a surname
character · Etymology 2
- to examine; to inspect
- to greet; to visit
- to understand; to comprehend
character · Etymology 3
- (Hokkien) alternative form of 啥 (siáⁿ, “what”)
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
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