孬

Cantonese · source Jyutpingbou2#

Meanings · bou2

  1. (dialect) no good
  2. (contraction of 不 and 好)
  3. see 孬种
  4. bad
  5. unruly
  6. cowardly
Cantonese · source Jyutpingnaau1#

Meanings · naau1

  1. (dialect) no good
  2. (contraction of 不 and 好)
  3. see 孬种
  4. bad
  5. unruly
  6. cowardly
Cantonese · source Jyutpingnaau6#

Meanings · naau6

  1. (dialect) no good
  2. (contraction of 不 and 好)
  3. see 孬种
  4. bad
  5. unruly
  6. cowardly
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Reading difference from Unihan

  • 孬 has the reading bou2 here; Unihan’s citation reading is naau1. Different syllable across these source readings. CC-Canto also lists 孬 bou2 as its own entry.

Computed by zimai: each syllable of the CC-Canto word reading is compared with Unihan 17.0.0 kCantonese for its character. The comparison does not say why a reading differs (a changed tone, 變音, a reading tied to one meaning, or a source variant).

Same syllable, six tones

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 孬 nāo CC-CEDICT · Mandarin(dialect) contracted form of 不好 bù hǎo

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: nao1. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 8 senses · 4 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

bou2 · jai5 · naau1 · naau6

Cantonese word readings for 孬. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. (regional, informal) not good
  2. (regional, informal) cowardly, contemptible
  3. (Hangzhounese) cannot

character · Etymology 2

  1. (Teochew, Zhao'an Hokkien) not good; bad; poor
  2. (Teochew) rude; unreasonable
  3. (Teochew) cannot; may not
  4. (Teochew) don't

character · Etymology 3

  1. (Sichuanese) not good; bad; inferior

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source lines 27,428, 27,429, 27,430 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source records & identity孬 孬 [nao1] {bou2} /(dialect) no good/(contraction of 不 and 好)/see 孬种nāozhǒng [孬种]/bad/unruly/cowardly/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 02474899825f64a5fff69b9b7f95f2484ae7421995f3783c3450f770567b1bb7

孬 孬 [nao1] {naau1} /(dialect) no good/(contraction of 不 and 好)/see 孬种nāozhǒng [孬种]/bad/unruly/cowardly/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: a5c9ae2629209a2150b315799515f30e5ac45ae85735c51792f15bdf4d6bd677

孬 孬 [nao1] {naau6} /(dialect) no good/(contraction of 不 and 好)/see 孬种nāozhǒng [孬种]/bad/unruly/cowardly/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 820f5f2fd8f435361e4ddabc6b1ae9c477c2bcf445462e3f8e5a121e0a1a3136