亂

简 乱 · 繁 亂
Mandarin · pinyin luàn

Meanings

  1. in confusion or disorder
  2. in a confused state of mind
  3. disorder
  4. upheaval
  5. riot
  6. illicit sexual relations
  7. to throw into disorder
  8. to mix up
  9. indiscriminate
  10. random
  11. arbitrary
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Characters in this entry

亂
Look up this written character
乱
luàn · confusion, state of chaos, revolt
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · luan4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

亂 · find source passages ↗ · 乱 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

lyun6

Cantonese word readings for 亂. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. disorderly; messy; chaotic
  2. unstable; volatile; turbulent
  3. unrest; uprising; revolt; rebellion
  4. confused; befuddled
  5. distraught; upset
  6. promiscuous
  7. wildly; in an uncontrolled way; without order or reason; at random; haphazardly; having no direction or coherence; recklessly; arbitrarily
  8. to obscure; to blur; to mix up
  9. to destroy; to ruin; to throw into disorder; to upset
  10. (obsolete, literary, music or poetry) coda; finale; conclusion of a piece
  11. (Classical) to administer; to govern; to manage
  12. (rare and obsolete) to cross a body of water
  13. (Penang Hokkien) being noisy

character

  1. (Teochew) casually; as one pleases

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

亂 · luan4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 4,549
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record亂 乱 [luan4] /in confusion or disorder/in a confused state of mind/disorder/upheaval/riot/illicit sexual relations/to throw into disorder/to mix up/indiscriminate/random/arbitrary/