撑

撑 · chēng

prop up, support; brace

Entry ↗

Meanings & readings

Meaning & readings

prop up, support; brace

Mandarin
chēng
Cantonese
caang1

Unihan definitions and selected character readings. Read the word to establish its pronunciation in context.

Readings in Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese

Readings recorded for 撑 in other language traditions. These are character-level records, not word translations or interchangeable pronunciations.

Japanese 日本語

Grouped by the source’s kana notation; no frequency ranking is implied.

On’yomi · katakana

トウ

Kun’yomi · hiragana

ひかえばしら

Katakana generally indicates on’yomi; hiragana generally indicates kun’yomi. The source does not identify everyday, rare, historical or name use per reading. Kana strings are preserved, including any written endings; consult a Japanese word entry for actual use.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kJapanese ↗ · provisional property

トウ ひかえばしら

Korean 한국어

Hanja readings · Hangul

탱

Source codes are separated below. They are neither sounds nor tones; a character reading alone does not specify a whole word’s pronunciation.

Reading sources explained
탱
KS X 1001 (0) · Personal-name Hanja (N)
Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kHangul ↗ · provisional property

탱:0N

Vietnamese Tiếng Việt

Character readings · Quốc ngữ

xênh

Vietnamese readings associated with this Han character. This field alone does not establish word meanings, current usage, or a complete account of Hán-Nôm reading traditions.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kVietnamese ↗ · provisional property

xênh

Form & structure

Writing & identity

Unicode
U+6491
Radical
手 · 64
Strokes
15 · Unihan
Residual
12

Source record · Unihan 17.0. Individual senses and historical claims have not yet been reviewed by zimai.

Stroke order

15 strokes
撑
Strokes
15
Convention
PRC · Make Me a Hanzi

15 strokes in writing order. Play to watch them, or Step through one at a time.

Modern stroke order; regional conventions can differ. Stroke medians: Make Me a Hanzi via HanziLookupJS, drawn as an even pen line.

Graphical structure

⿰扌掌(GHTJKPV)
How to read these symbols

⿰ left–right · ⿱ above–below · ⿻ overlap. Dotted boxes indicate positions, not missing characters. Each symbol describes the components that follow it; nested symbols describe a component in more detail. Source codes identify alternative analyses, not a writing sequence or an etymology.

BabelStone IDS · 2025-06-27. Region tags are preserved; 〾 marks approximation and {n} identifies an unencoded source component. These describe graphical structure, not historical derivation.

Words & connections

Words using 撑

Character connections

No reverse component match in this collection.

History & distinctions

Related forms

撐

Unihan traditional/simplified variant properties. Conversion may depend on context.

Sources & reference

Evidence & next depth

Source editions & exact scope ↗
Retained Unihan properties
kMandarin
chēng
kCantonese
caang1
kDefinition
prop up, support; brace
kTotalStrokes
15
kRSUnicode
64.12
kTraditionalVariant
U+6490 U+6491
kSimplifiedVariant
U+6491
kTGH
2013:3196

Readings across dictionaries

Hanyu Da Zidian
chēng 31957.010
Xiandai Hanyu · 1983
chēng 0134.090
Reading counts · XDHYPLCD
chēng(25) cheng(17)
Small numbers locate dictionary entries; 粵 introduces Cantonese. Includes rare or historical readings. Source notation ↗

Reference desk

Sentences in context

Find examples using 撑 ↗

The attributed sentence collection is still small; this spelling has no retained example yet.

Study this character

Structure & connections

0.10
28dictionary records using 撑0forms using this shape0attributed sound links
⿰ Left / right

Shape description
扌 beside 掌 · the same shape in all seven regional standards (China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Vietnam)
Source notation ^⿰扌掌$(GHTJKPV)
BabelStone · 2025-06-27. Encoded shape and region tags; graphical analysis does not establish historical function.

Decompose & trace ↗Browse all 28 word records ↗Explore sound families ↗Component search ↗
Retained descriptions & scope

^⿰扌掌$(GHTJKPV)

All alternatives are retained. Only the first description drives component search and graphical links. Counts describe this snapshot, not frequency. Evidence and method.