家

家 · jiā

house, home, residence; family

Entry ↗

Meanings & readings

Meaning & readings

house, home, residence; family

Mandarin
jiā
Cantonese
gaa1

Unihan definitions and selected character readings. Read the word to establish its pronunciation in context.

Readings in Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese

Readings recorded for 家 in other language traditions. These are character-level records, not word translations or interchangeable pronunciations.

Japanese 日本語

Grouped by the source’s kana notation; no frequency ranking is implied.

On’yomi · katakana

カケコ

Kun’yomi · hiragana

いえやいえするうち

Katakana generally indicates on’yomi; hiragana generally indicates kun’yomi. The source does not identify everyday, rare, historical or name use per reading. Kana strings are preserved, including any written endings; consult a Japanese word entry for actual use.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kJapanese ↗ · provisional property

カ ケ コ いえ や いえする うち

Korean 한국어

Hanja readings · Hangul

가

Source codes are separated below. They are neither sounds nor tones; a character reading alone does not specify a whole word’s pronunciation.

Reading sources explained
가
KS X 1001 (0) · Educational Hanja (E)
Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kHangul ↗ · provisional property

가:0E

Vietnamese Tiếng Việt

Character readings · Quốc ngữ

gia

Vietnamese readings associated with this Han character. This field alone does not establish word meanings, current usage, or a complete account of Hán-Nôm reading traditions.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kVietnamese ↗ · provisional property

gia

Form & structure

Writing & identity

Unicode
U+5BB6
Radical
宀 · 40
Strokes
10 · Unihan
Residual
7

Source record · Unihan 17.0. Individual senses and historical claims have not yet been reviewed by zimai.

Stroke order

10 strokes
家
Strokes
10
Convention
PRC · Make Me a Hanzi

10 strokes in writing order. Play to watch them, or Step through one at a time.

Modern stroke order; regional conventions can differ. Stroke medians: Make Me a Hanzi via HanziLookupJS, drawn as an even pen line.

Graphical structure

⿱宀豕(GHTJKPV)
How to read these symbols

⿰ left–right · ⿱ above–below · ⿻ overlap. Dotted boxes indicate positions, not missing characters. Each symbol describes the components that follow it; nested symbols describe a component in more detail. Source codes identify alternative analyses, not a writing sequence or an etymology.

BabelStone IDS · 2025-06-27. Region tags are preserved; 〾 marks approximation and {n} identifies an unencoded source component. These describe graphical structure, not historical derivation.

Words & connections

Words using 家

Character connections

3 catalogue records include this shape in their first retained IDS. Graphical containment does not imply shared etymology.

Follow this component

Reverse links to attributed component analyses. Open each character for its role, source and words. Shared components do not establish word ancestry.

Sentence context · 1 matches

我的家与他的隔着一条江。

My home is separated from his by a river.
Source, contributors & licenses

Mandarin: Tatoeba #876544 · Original contributor: eastasiastudent · CC BY 2.0 FR · Attribution log · Current owner: GlossaMatik
English: Tatoeba #876548 · Original contributor: eastasiastudent · CC BY 2.0 FR · Attribution log · Current owner: CM

Source text unchanged. Original contributor and text editors are credited from the source log, separately from the current owner.

Sentence entry · words & provenance ↗
Written-form matches; sense and pronunciation are not automatically aligned. Corpus & selection ↗

History & distinctions

Related forms

傢

Unihan traditional/simplified variant properties. Conversion may depend on context.

Historical readings

Middle Chinese
kae · 古牙 反切 · #778

Guangyun-based transcriptions · PHONO-ML · CC BY 4.0. These describe historical reading categories, not modern word pronunciation.

Source row & reading categories

CSV line 6247 · kae = 假開二平麻見

Automatically generated in the source dataset; the authors checked a subset and acknowledge possible errors. All source readings are retained separately. Notation & method ↗

Sources & reference

Evidence & next depth

Source editions & exact scope ↗
Retained Unihan properties
kMandarin
jiā
kCantonese
gaa1
kDefinition
house, home, residence; family
kTotalStrokes
10
kRSUnicode
40.7
kTraditionalVariant
U+50A2 U+5BB6
kSimplifiedVariant
U+5BB6
kGradeLevel
1
kTGH
2013:2099

Readings across dictionaries

Hanyu Da Zidian
jiā,jià,jia,jie,gū 20930.150
Xiandai Hanyu · 1983
jiā 0537.020 · jia 0537.030 · jie 0584.040
Tongyong Guifan · 2013
jiā 160.160,160.170 · jia 162.100
Reading counts · XDHYPLCD
jiā(4719) jia(461)
Mandarin / Cantonese · SMSZD
jiā粵gaa1 jie粵gaa3 gū粵gu1
Small numbers locate dictionary entries; 粵 introduces Cantonese. Includes rare or historical readings. Source notation ↗

Reference desk

Sentences in context

Explore 1 example using 家 ↗

Exact source-spelling matches. Open the reader for dictionary lookups, construction notes and related examples. Occurrence does not establish a particular dictionary sense.

Study this character

Structure & connections

0.10
722dictionary records using 家3forms using this shape2attributed sound links
⿱ Above / below

Shape description
宀 above 豕 · the same shape in all seven regional standards (China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Vietnam)
Source notation ^⿱宀豕$(GHTJKPV)
BabelStone · 2025-06-27. Encoded shape and region tags; graphical analysis does not establish historical function.

Decompose & trace ↗Browse all 722 word records ↗Explore sound families ↗Component search ↗
Retained descriptions & scope

^⿱宀豕$(GHTJKPV)

All alternatives are retained. Only the first description drives component search and graphical links. Counts describe this snapshot, not frequency. Evidence and method.