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首爾

简首尔 · 繁首爾

Mandarin · pinyin Shǒu ěr

Seoul, capital of South Korea (Chinese name adopted in 2005 to replace 漢城 Hàn chéng)

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Characters in this entry

首: shǒu · head; first; leader, chief; a poem; Kangxi radical 185
爾: Look up this written character
尔: ěr · you; that, those; final particle

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3–3 · Shou3 er3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

首爾 · find source passages ↗ · 首尔 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sau2 ji5

Cantonese word readings for 首爾. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

name

(～市) Seoul (the capital city of South Korea)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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