風燭殘年

简 风烛残年 · 繁 風燭殘年
Mandarin · pinyin fēng zhú cán nián

Meanings

  1. one's late days
  2. to have one foot in the grave
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Characters in this entry

風
fēng · wind; air; manners, atmosphere; Kangxi radical 182
燭
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殘
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年
nián · year; new-years; person's age
风
fēng · wind; air; manners, atmosphere
烛
zhú · candle, taper; shine, illuminate
残
cán · injure, spoil; oppress; broken
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–2–2–2 · feng1 zhu2 can2 nian2

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) old and ailing like a candle guttering in the wind

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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