DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT

開城市

简开城市 · 繁開城市

Mandarin · pinyin Kāi chéng shì

Kaesong or Gaeseong city in southwest North Korea, close to the border with South Korea and a special economic zone for South Korean companies

Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

開: kāi · open; initiate, begin, start
城: chéng · castle; city, town; municipality
市: shì · market, fair; city, town; trade
开: kāi · open; initiate, begin, start

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

1–2–4 · Kai1 cheng2 shi4

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

4character links

Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗

Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

開城市 · find source passages ↗ · 开城市 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗