銅鏽層

简 铜锈层 · 繁 銅鏽層
Mandarin · pinyin tóng xiù céng

Meanings

  1. patina
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

銅
Look up this written character
鏽
Look up this written character
層
Look up this written character
铜
tóng · copper, brass, bronze
锈
xiù · rust, corrode
层
céng · story, layer, floor, stratum
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

2–4–2 · tong2 xiu4 ceng2

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

3character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

銅鏽層 · find source passages ↗ · 铜锈层 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗