鄭人買履

简 郑人买履 · 繁 鄭人買履
Mandarin · pinyin zhèng rén mǎi lǚ

Meanings

  1. (lit.) the person from Zheng 鄭 Zhèng who wanted to buy shoes (an allusion to an ancient story about somebody who, when buying a pair of shoes, preferred to rely on their foot measurements rather than just trying them on) (idiom)
  2. (fig.) disregarding the sensible approach in favor of adherence to a fixed idea
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

鄭
Look up this written character
人
rén · man; people; mankind; someone else
買
Look up this written character
履
lǚ · footwear, shoes; walk on, tread; hexagram ䷉
郑
zhèng · state in today's Henan; surname
买
mǎi · buy, purchase; bribe, persuade
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

4–2–3–3 · zheng4 ren2 mai3 lu:3

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

4character links2source references
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

鄭人買履 · find source passages ↗ · 郑人买履 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (sarcastic) a person who rigidly adheres to rules and regulations (or established convention), while at the same time ignoring the reality of a situation

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

鄭人買履 · zheng4 ren2 mai3 lu:3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 110,112
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record鄭人買履 郑人买履 [zheng4 ren2 mai3 lu:3] /(lit.) the person from Zheng 鄭|郑[Zheng4] who wanted to buy shoes (an allusion to an ancient story about somebody who, when buying a pair of shoes, preferred to rely on their foot measurements rather than just trying them on) (idiom)/(fig.) disregarding the sensible approach in favor of adherence to a fixed idea/