進士

简 进士 · 繁 進士
Mandarin · pinyin jìn shì

Meanings

  1. successful candidate in the highest imperial civil service examination
  2. palace graduate
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Characters in this entry

進
jìn · advance, make progress, enter
士
shì · scholar, gentleman; soldier
进
jìn · advance, make progress, enter
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–4 · jin4 shi4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

進士 · find source passages ↗ · 进士 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 2 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zeon3 si6

Cantonese word readings for 進士. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (historical) “advanced” or “entered graduate”, a scholar who had successfully passed the highest level of the Chinese imperial examinations (殿試), usually held triennially at the imperial court
  2. (Philippine Hokkien, dice games) a four of a kind dice roll (with four faces of any of the same number, except four) in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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