近水樓臺先得月

简 近水楼台先得月 · 繁 近水樓臺先得月
Mandarin · pinyin jìn shuǐ lóu tái xiān dé yuè

Meanings

  1. the pavilion closest to the water enjoys moonlight first (idiom)
  2. to benefit from intimacy with an influential person
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Characters in this entry

近
jìn · near, close; approach; intimate
水
shuǐ · water, liquid, lotion, juice
樓
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臺
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先
xiān · first, former, previous
得
dé · obtain, get, gain, acquire
月
yuè · moon; month; Kangxi radical 74
楼
lóu · building of two or more stories
台
tái · platform; unit; term of address
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–3–2–2–1–2–4 · jin4 shui3 lou2 tai2 xian1 de2 yue4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

近水樓臺先得月 · find source passages ↗ · 近水楼台先得月 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

gan6 seoi2 lau4 toi4 sin1 dak1 jyut6

Cantonese word readings for 近水樓臺先得月. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

proverb

  1. proximity or closeness to someone or something grants an advantage or priority in gaining certain benefits

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

近水樓臺先得月 · jin4 shui3 lou2 tai2 xian1 de2 yue4
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 107,135
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record近水樓臺先得月 近水楼台先得月 [jin4 shui3 lou2 tai2 xian1 de2 yue4] /the pavilion closest to the water enjoys moonlight first (idiom)/to benefit from intimacy with an influential person/