近代史

Mandarin · pinyin jìn dài shǐ

Meanings

  1. modern history (in Chinese historiography, from the Opium Wars to the fall of the Qing dynasty)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

近
jìn · near, close; approach; intimate
代
dài · replace, replacement (of person or generation); era, generation
史
shǐ · history, chronicle, annals
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

4–4–3 · jin4 dai4 shi3

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

3character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

近代史 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. modern history

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

近代史 · jin4 dai4 shi3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 107,104
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record近代史 近代史 [jin4 dai4 shi3] /modern history (in Chinese historiography, from the Opium Wars to the fall of the Qing dynasty)/