起居作息

Mandarin · pinyin qǐ jū zuò xī

Meanings

  1. lit. rising and lying down, working and resting (idiom)
  2. fig. everyday life; daily routine; to go about one's daily life
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

起
qǐ · rise, stand up; go up; begin
居
jū · live, dwell, reside, sit
作
zuò · make; work; compose, write; act, perform
息
xī · rest, put stop to, end, cease
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

3–1–4–1 · qi3 ju1 zuo4 xi1

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

4character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

起居作息 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

hei2 geoi1 zok3 sik1

Cantonese word readings for 起居作息. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

起居作息 · qi3 ju1 zuo4 xi1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 104,539
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record起居作息 起居作息 [qi3 ju1 zuo4 xi1] /lit. rising and lying down, working and resting (idiom)/fig. everyday life; daily routine; to go about one's daily life/