賦閒

简 赋闲 · 繁 賦閒
Mandarin · pinyin fù xián

Meanings

  1. to stay idle at home
  2. to have resigned from office
  3. to be unemployed
  4. to have been fired
  5. to be on a sabbatical
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Characters in this entry

賦
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閒
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赋
fù · tax; give; endow; army; diffuse
闲
xián · fence, guard; defend; idle time
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4–2 · fu4 xian2

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

賦閒 · find source passages ↗ · 赋闲 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

  1. to stay idle at home; to have resigned from office; to be unemployed; to have been fired; to be on a sabbatical

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

賦閒 · fu4 xian2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 103,975
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record賦閒 赋闲 [fu4 xian2] /to stay idle at home/to have resigned from office/to be unemployed/to have been fired/to be on a sabbatical/