象

Mandarin · pinyin xiàng

Meanings

  1. elephant
  2. Classifier: 隻 zhī
  3. shape
  4. form
  5. appearance
  6. to imitate
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Characters in this entry

象
xiàng · elephant; ivory; figure, image
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

4 · xiang4

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1character link20same-tone records3source references
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 18 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

zoeng6

Cantonese word readings for 象. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. elephant (Classifier: 頭/头 m; 隻/只 m c mn)
  2. ivory; tusk
  3. (xiangqi) elephant: 🩩 (on the black side) (Classifier: 隻/只 c)
  4. (chess) bishop
  5. symbol; emblem
  6. appearance; shape; phenomenon
  7. (traditional Chinese medicine) complexion
  8. image; picture; portrait
  9. sign; indication
  10. (obsolete) law; legislation
  11. (obsolete) principle
  12. (obsolete) calendar
  13. (literary) to imitate; to follow the example of
  14. (literary) to trace; to outline; to depict
  15. to resemble
  16. (historical) government official that translates southern languages
  17. (~郡) (historical) Xiang, a commandery of Han China
  18. a surname

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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