證明
简 证明 · 繁 證明Meanings
- proof
- certificate
- identification
- testimonial
- Classifier: 個 gè
- to prove
- to testify
- to confirm the truth of
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Mandarin tones
4–2 · zheng4 ming2
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
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Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 3 senses · 1 Cantonese reading
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
zing3 ming4
Cantonese word readings for 證明. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
noun
- (countable, uncountable) proof; evidence (Classifier: 份 m; 個／个 m)
- (countable) certificate (document containing a certified statement, evidencing ownership, etc.); testimonial; reference (Classifier: 份 m; 個／个 m)
verb
- to prove; to demonstrate; to certify
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
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