DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
論文
简 论文 · 繁 論文Mandarin · pinyin lùn wén
Meanings
- paper
- treatise
- thesis
- Classifier: 篇 piān
- to discuss a paper or thesis (old)
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Mandarin tones
4–2 · lun4 wen2
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
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2character links1source reference
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 2 Cantonese readings
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
leon6 man2 · leon6 man4
Cantonese word readings for 論文. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
noun
- thesis; dissertation; paper (Classifier: 篇 m c)
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
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