西戎

Mandarin · pinyin Xī róng

Meanings

  1. the Xirong, an ancient ethnic group of Western China from the Zhou Dynasty onwards
  2. Xionites (Central Asian nomads)
Full entryShow on map

Characters in this entry

西
xī · west(ern); westward; occident; Kangxi radical 146
戎
róng · arms, armaments; military affair
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

Explore the spelling

Mandarin tones

1–2 · Xi1 rong2

Compare attested words with these syllables ↗

Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.

Connected dictionary

2character links
Explore word families ↗Compare pronunciations ↗Open character structure ↗
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.

Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

西戎 · find source passages ↗

Explore Classical grammar ↗

Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

sai1 jung4

Cantonese word readings for 西戎. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

name

  1. (historical) “Western Barbarians” (non-Chinese ethnic groups living to China's west)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

西戎 · Xi1 rong2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 99,514
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record西戎 西戎 [Xi1 rong2] /the Xirong, an ancient ethnic group of Western China from the Zhou Dynasty onwards/Xionites (Central Asian nomads)/