聞雞起舞

简 闻鸡起舞 · 繁 聞雞起舞
Mandarin · pinyin wén jī qǐ wǔ

Meanings

  1. to start practicing at the first crow of the cock (idiom)
  2. to be diligent in one's studies
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Characters in this entry

聞
Look up this written character
雞
jī · chickens; domestic fowl
起
qǐ · rise, stand up; go up; begin
舞
wǔ · dance, posture, prance; brandish
闻
wén · hear; smell; make known; news
鸡
jī · chicken
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–1–3–3 · wen2 ji1 qi3 wu3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

聞雞起舞 · find source passages ↗ · 闻鸡起舞 · find source passages ↗

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

man4 gai1 hei2 mou5

Cantonese word readings for 聞雞起舞. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) to be a go-getter; to be a self-starter

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

聞雞起舞 · wen2 ji1 qi3 wu3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 89,484
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record聞雞起舞 闻鸡起舞 [wen2 ji1 qi3 wu3] /to start practicing at the first crow of the cock (idiom)/to be diligent in one's studies/